In industrial piping systems,weld neck flanges serve as critical components for achieving reliable connections between pipes and equipment, as well as between pipes themselves. ASME B16.47 weld neck flange, distinguished by their exceptional structural strength, extensive specification coverage, and stringent quality control, have become a vital solution for high-pressure, large-diameter pipe connections in major industrial sectors such as petroleum, chemical, and energy. They provide a solid foundation for the safe operation of piping systems.
ASME B16.47 Standard
The standard, Large Diameter Steel Flanges, applies to large-diameter, high-pressure weld neck flanges. Series A is based on MSS SP-44 for oil and gas, while Series B is based on API 605 with broader applications. Dimensions and pressure ratings differ slightly, but both follow unified requirements for material, design, and quality control.
| Type | weld neck flange,blind flange |
| Sealing Surface | RF, FF, RTJ |
| Size Range | 26″ – 60″ / DN650 – DN1500 |
| Standard | ASME B16.47 A/B |
ASME B16.47 Weld Neck Flange

ASME B16.47 weld neck flanges consist of three parts: the flange ring, the tapered neck, and the beveled weld end. The ring has evenly spaced bolt holes to connect flanges and form a sealed joint. The neck, conical or cylindrical, distributes stresses from pipeline pressure and improves load-bearing capacity. The weld end has a standard bevel (37.5° ± 2.5°) for butt welding. Seal faces include raised face (RF), male-female (MFM), tongue-groove (TG), and others.
ASME B16.47 VS. ASME B16.5
| Difference | ASME B16.5 | ASME B16.47 |
| Applicable Sizes | 1/2″–24″ (small to medium pipelines) | 26″–60″ (large industrial pipelines) |
| Pressure Classes | Class 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500, 2500 | Series A: 150, 300, 400, 600, 900 Series B: 75, 150, 300, 400, 600, 900 |
| Flange Types | WN, SO, SW, TH, BL, LAPJ (6 types) | WN, BL (2 types) |
| Standard Origin & Industry | Independently developed; widely used in petroleum, chemical, power, municipal | Series A: based on MSS SP-44, for high-pressure oil & gasSeries B: based on API 605, for chemical & energy industries |
| Design & Installation | Smaller structure; simple installation for fast connections | Larger size, thicker neck, some with stiffeners; requires larger bolts and stricter torque |
ASME B16.47 Flange Dimension
ASME B16.47 flange standard uses nominal size (NPS) and nominal pressure (Class) as core indicators.

B16.47 Series A Class 150 Flange Dimension
| Nominal Pipe Size | A | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | R | |
| mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | Holes | mm | mm | mm | |
| 22 | 749.3 | 45.97 | 45.97 | 149.35 | 558.8 | 609.6 | 641.35 | 20 | 35.05 | 692.15 | 9.65 |
| 26 | 869.95 | 68.33 | 68.33 | 120.65 | 660.4 | 676. 15 | 749.3 | 24 | 35.05 | 806.45 | 9.65 |
| 28 | 927.1 | 71.37 | 71.37 | 125.48 | 711.2 | 726.95 | 800.1 | 28 | 35.05 | 863.6 | 11.18 |
| 30 | 984.25 | 74.68 | 74.68 | 136.65 | 762 | 781.05 | 857.25 | 28 | 35.05 | 914.4 | 11.18 |
| 32 | 1060.5 | 81.03 | 81.03 | 144.53 | 812.8 | 831.85 | 914.4 | 28 | 41.15 | 977.9 | 11.18 |
| 34 | 1111.3 | 82.55 | 82.55 | 149.35 | 863.6 | 882.65 | 965.2 | 32 | 41.15 | 1028.7 | 12.70 |
| 36 | 1168.4 | 90.42 | 90.42 | 157.23 | 914.4 | 933.45 | 1022.4 | 32 | 41.15 | 1085.9 | 12.70 |
| 38 | 1238.3 | 87.38 | 87.38 | 157.23 | 965.2 | 990.60 | 1073.2 | 32 | 41.15 | 1149.4 | 12.70 |
| 40 | 1289.1 | 90.42 | 90.42 | 163.58 | 1016 | 1041.4 | 1124.0 | 36 | 41.15 | 1200.2 | 12.70 |
| 42 | 1346.2 | 96.77 | 96.77 | 171.45 | 1066.8 | 1092.2 | 1193.8 | 36 | 41.15 | 1257.3 | 12.70 |
| 44 | 1403.4 | 101.6 | 101.60 | 177.80 | 1117.6 | 1143 | 1244.6 | 40 | 41.15 | 1314.5 | 12.70 |
| 46 | 1454.2 | 103. 12 | 103.12 | 185.67 | 1168.4 | 1196.9 | 1295.4 | 40 | 41.15 | 1365.3 | 12.70 |
| 48 | 1511.3 | 107.95 | 107.95 | 192.02 | 1219.2 | 1247.7 | 1358.9 | 44 | 41.15 | 1422.4 | 12.70 |
B16.47 Series A Class 300 Flange Dimension
| Nominal Pipe Size | A | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | R | |
| mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | Holes | mm | mm | mm | |
| 22 | 838.20 | 66.55 | 66.55 | 165.1 | 558.80 | 641.35 | 641.35 | 24 | 41.15 | 742.95 | 9.65 |
| 26 | 971.55 | 79.25 | 84.07 | 184.15 | 660.40 | 720.85 | 749.30 | 28 | 44.45 | 876.30 | 9.65 |
| 28 | 1035.1 | 85.85 | 90.42 | 196.85 | 711.20 | 774.70 | 800.10 | 28 | 44.45 | 939.80 | 11. 18 |
| 30 | 1092.2 | 91.95 | 95.25 | 209.55 | 762.00 | 827.02 | 857.25 | 28 | 47.75 | 996.95 | 11. 18 |
| 32 | 1149.4 | 98.55 | 100.08 | 222.25 | 812.80 | 881.13 | 914.40 | 28 | 50.80 | 1054. 1 | 11. 18 |
| 34 | 120.50 | 101.60 | 104.65 | 231.65 | 863.60 | 936.75 | 965.20 | 28 | 50.80 | 1104.9 | 12.70 |
| 36 | 1270.0 | 104.65 | 111.25 | 241.30 | 914.40 | 990.60 | 1022.40 | 32.00 | 53.85 | 1168.40 | 12.70 |
| 38 | 1168.4 | 107.95 | 107.95 | 180.85 | 965.20 | 993.65 | 1028.70 | 32.00 | 41.15 | 1092.20 | 12.70 |
| 40 | 1238.3 | 114.30 | 114.30 | 193.55 | 1016.00 | 1047.8 | 1085.90 | 32.00 | 44.45 | 1155.70 | 12.70 |
| 42 | 1289.1 | 119.13 | 119.13 | 200.15 | 1066.80 | 1098.6 | 1136.70 | 32.00 | 44.45 | 1206.60 | 12.70 |
| 44 | 1352.6 | 123.95 | 123.95 | 206.25 | 1117.60 | 1149.4 | 1193.80 | 32.00 | 47.75 | 1263.70 | 12.70 |
| 46 | 1416.1 | 128.52 | 128.52 | 215.90 | 1168.40 | 1203.5 | 1244.00 | 28.00 | 50.80 | 1320.80 | 12.70 |
| 48 | 1466.9 | 133.35 | 133.35 | 223.77 | 1219.20 | 1254.3 | 1301.80 | 32.00 | 50.80 | 1371.60 | 12.70 |

B16.47 Series B Class 150 Flange Dimension
| Nominal Pipe Size | A | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | R | |
| mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | Holes | mm | mm | mm | |
| 26 | 785.88 | 41.15 | 44.45 | 88.90 | 661.92 | 684.28 | 711.20 | 36 | 22.35 | 744.47 | 9.65 |
| 28 | 836.68 | 44.45 | 47.75 | 95.25 | 712.72 | 735.08 | 762.00 | 40 | 22.35 | 795.27 | 9.65 |
| 30 | 887.48 | 44.45 | 50.80 | 100.08 | 763.52 | 787.40 | 812.80 | 44 | 22.35 | 846.07 | 9.65 |
| 32 | 941.32 | 45.97 | 53.85 | 107.95 | 814.32 | 839.72 | 863.60 | 48 | 22.35 | 900.18 | 9.65 |
| 34 | 1004.8 | 49.28 | 57.15 | 110.24 | 865.12 | 892.05 | 920.75 | 40 | 25.40 | 957.33 | 9.65 |
| 36 | 1057.1 | 52.32 | 58.67 | 117.35 | 915.92 | 944.63 | 971.55 | 44 | 25.40 | 1009.7 | 9.65 |
| 38 | 1124.0 | 53.85 | 63.50 | 123.95 | 968.25 | 996.95 | 1022.4 | 40 | 28.45 | 1069.8 | 9.65 |
| 40 | 1174.8 | 55.63 | 66.55 | 128.52 | 1019.0 | 1049.3 | 1079.5 | 44 | 28.45 | 1120.6 | 9.65 |
| 42 | 1225.6 | 58.67 | 68.33 | 133.35 | 1069.8 | 1101.9 | 1130.3 | 48 | 28.45 | 1171.4 | 11.18 |
| 44 | 1276.4 | 60.45 | 71.37 | 136.65 | 1120.6 | 1152.7 | 1181.1 | 52 | 28.45 | 1222.2 | 11.18 |
| 46 | 1341.4 | 61.98 | 74.68 | 144.53 | 1171.4 | 1205.0 | 1234.9 | 40 | 31.75 | 1284.2 | 11.18 |
| 48 | 1392.2 | 65.02 | 77.72 | 149.35 | 1222.2 | 1257.3 | 1289.1 | 44 | 31.75 | 1335.0 | 11.18 |
B16.47 Series B Class 300 Flange Dimension
| Nominal Pipe Size | A | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | R | |
| mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | Holes | mm | mm | mm | |
| 26 | 866.65 | 88.90 | 88.90 | 144.53 | 665.23 | 701.55 | 736.60 | 32 | 35.05 | 803.15 | 14.22 |
| 28 | 920.75 | 88.90 | 88.90 | 149.35 | 716.03 | 755.65 | 787.40 | 36 | 35.05 | 857.25 | 14.22 |
| 30 | 990.60 | 93.73 | 93.73 | 157.99 | 768.35 | 812.80 | 844.55 | 36 | 38.10 | 920.75 | 14.22 |
| 32 | 1054.1 | 103.12 | 103.12 | 168. 15 | 819.15 | 863.60 | 901.70 | 32 | 41.15 | 977.90 | 15.75 |
| 34 | 1107.9 | 103.12 | 103.12 | 172.97 | 869.95 | 917.45 | 952.50 | 36 | 41.15 | 1031.7 | 15.75 |
| 36 | 1171.4 | 103.12 | 103.12 | 180.85 | 920.75 | 965.20 | 1009.7 | 32 | 44.45 | 1089.2 | 15.75 |
| 38 | 1222.2 | 111.25 | 111.25 | 192.02 | 971.55 | 1016.0 | 1060.5 | 36 | 44.45 | 1140.0 | 15.75 |
| 40 | 1273.0 | 115.82 | 115.82 | 198.37 | 1022.4 | 1066.8 | 1114.6 | 40 | 44.45 | 1190.8 | 15.75 |
| 42 | 1333.5 | 119.13 | 119.13 | 204.72 | 1074.7 | 1117.6 | 1168.4 | 36 | 47.75 | 1244.6 | 15.75 |
| 44 | 1384.3 | 127.00 | 127.00 | 214.38 | 1125.5 | 1173.2 | 1219.2 | 40 | 47.75 | 1295.4 | 15.75 |
| 46 | 1460.5 | 128.52 | 130.05 | 222.25 | 1176.3 | 1228.9 | 1270.0 | 36 | 50.80 | 1365.3 | 15.75 |
| 48 | 1511.3 | 128.52 | 134.87 | 223.77 | 1227.1 | 1277.9 | 1327.2 | 40 | 50.80 | 1416. 1 | 15.75 |
Flange Common Material(A105 & A182)
ASTM A105 Chemical Composition
| CHEMICAL | LIMITS | C | Mn | P | S | Si | Cu | Ni | Cr | Mo | V |
| ASTM A105 | MIN | 0.60 | 0.10 | ||||||||
| MAX | 0.35 | 1.05 | 0.035 | 0.040 | 0.35 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.30 | 0.12 | 0.08 | |
| ASTM A105N | MIN | 0.600 | |||||||||
| MAX | 0.350 | 1.050 | 0.040 | 0.050 | 0.400 | 0.300 | 0.120 | 0.080 |
ASTM A182 Chemical Composition
| CHEMICAL | LIMITS | C | Mn | P | S | Si | Ni | Cr | Mo | N |
| ASTM A182 F304 | MIN | 8.0 | 18.0 | |||||||
| MAX | 0.08 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 1.00 | 11.0 | 20.0 | 0.10 | ||
| ASTM A182 F304H | MIN | 0.04 | 8.00 | 18.00 | ||||||
| MAX | 0.10 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 1.00 | 11.00 | 20.00 | |||
| ASTM A182 F304L | MIN | 8.00 | 18.00 | |||||||
| MAX | 0.03 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 1.00 | 13.00 | 20.00 | 0.10 | ||
| ASTM A182 F316 | MIN | 10.0 | 16.0 | 2.00 | ||||||
| MAX | 0.08 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 1.00 | 14.0 | 18.0 | 3.00 | 0.10 | |
| ASTM A182 F316L | MIN | 10.00 | 16.0 | 2.00 | ||||||
| MAX | 0.03 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 1.00 | 15.00 | 18.0 | 3.00 | 0.10 |
ASME B16.47 Weld Neck Flange Application
Oil and Gas Industry
Petrochemical Industry
Liquefied Natural Gas Facilities
Power Generation Industry
Large Offshore Platforms and Marine Engineering
Large Chemical and Fertilizer Plants





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