In industrial piping systems,weld neck flanges serve as critical components for achieving reliable connections between pipes and equipment, as well as between pipes themselves. ASME B16.47 weld neck flange, distinguished by their exceptional structural strength, extensive specification coverage, and stringent quality control, have become a vital solution for high-pressure, large-diameter pipe connections in major industrial sectors such as petroleum, chemical, and energy. They provide a solid foundation for the safe operation of piping systems.

ASME B16.47 Standard

The standard, Large Diameter Steel Flanges, applies to large-diameter, high-pressure weld neck flanges. Series A is based on MSS SP-44 for oil and gas, while Series B is based on API 605 with broader applications. Dimensions and pressure ratings differ slightly, but both follow unified requirements for material, design, and quality control.

Typeweld neck flange,blind flange
Sealing SurfaceRF, FF, RTJ
Size Range26″ – 60″ / DN650 – DN1500
StandardASME B16.47 A/B

ASME B16.47 Weld Neck Flange

ASME B16.47 Weld Neck Flange

ASME B16.47 weld neck flanges consist of three parts: the flange ring, the tapered neck, and the beveled weld end. The ring has evenly spaced bolt holes to connect flanges and form a sealed joint. The neck, conical or cylindrical, distributes stresses from pipeline pressure and improves load-bearing capacity. The weld end has a standard bevel (37.5° ± 2.5°) for butt welding. Seal faces include raised face (RF), male-female (MFM), tongue-groove (TG), and others.

ASME B16.47 VS. ASME B16.5

DifferenceASME B16.5ASME B16.47
Applicable Sizes1/2″–24″ (small to medium pipelines)26″–60″ (large industrial pipelines)
Pressure ClassesClass 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500, 2500Series A: 150, 300, 400, 600, 900
Series B: 75, 150, 300, 400, 600, 900
Flange TypesWN, SO, SW, TH, BL, LAPJ (6 types)WN, BL (2 types)
Standard Origin & IndustryIndependently developed; widely used in petroleum, chemical, power, municipalSeries A: based on MSS SP-44, for high-pressure oil & gasSeries B: based on API 605, for chemical & energy industries
Design & InstallationSmaller structure; simple installation for fast connectionsLarger size, thicker neck, some with stiffeners; requires larger bolts and stricter torque

ASME B16.47 Flange Dimension

ASME B16.47 flange standard uses nominal size (NPS) and nominal pressure (Class) as core indicators.

ASME B16.47 Series A Flange Dimension

B16.47 Series A Class 150 Flange Dimension

Nominal
Pipe Size
ACDEFGHIJR
mmmmmmmmmmmmmmHolesmmmmmm
22749.345.9745.97149.35558.8609.6641.352035.05692.159.65
26869.9568.3368.33120.65660.4676. 15749.32435.05806.459.65
28927.171.3771.37125.48711.2726.95800.12835.05863.611.18
30984.2574.6874.68136.65762781.05857.252835.05914.411.18
321060.581.0381.03144.53812.8831.85914.42841.15977.911.18
341111.382.5582.55149.35863.6882.65965.23241.151028.712.70
361168.490.4290.42157.23914.4933.451022.43241.151085.912.70
381238.387.3887.38157.23965.2990.601073.23241.151149.412.70
401289.190.4290.42163.5810161041.41124.03641.151200.212.70
421346.296.7796.77171.451066.81092.21193.83641.151257.312.70
441403.4101.6101.60177.801117.611431244.64041.151314.512.70
461454.2103. 12103.12185.671168.41196.91295.44041.151365.312.70
481511.3107.95107.95192.021219.21247.71358.94441.151422.412.70

B16.47 Series A Class 300 Flange Dimension

Nominal
Pipe Size
ACDEFGHIJR
mmmmmmmmmmmmmmHolesmmmmmm
22838.2066.5566.55165.1558.80641.35641.352441.15742.959.65
26971.5579.2584.07184.15660.40720.85749.302844.45876.309.65
281035.185.8590.42196.85711.20774.70800.102844.45939.8011. 18
301092.291.9595.25209.55762.00827.02857.252847.75996.9511. 18
321149.498.55100.08222.25812.80881.13914.402850.801054. 111. 18
34120.50101.60104.65231.65863.60936.75965.202850.801104.912.70
361270.0104.65111.25241.30914.40990.601022.4032.0053.851168.4012.70
381168.4107.95107.95180.85965.20993.651028.7032.0041.151092.2012.70
401238.3114.30114.30193.551016.001047.81085.9032.0044.451155.7012.70
421289.1119.13119.13200.151066.801098.61136.7032.0044.451206.6012.70
441352.6123.95123.95206.251117.601149.41193.8032.0047.751263.7012.70
461416.1128.52128.52215.901168.401203.51244.0028.0050.801320.8012.70
481466.9133.35133.35223.771219.201254.31301.8032.0050.801371.6012.70
ASME B16.47 Series B Flange Dimension

B16.47 Series B Class 150 Flange Dimension

Nominal
Pipe Size
ACDEFGHIJR
mmmmmmmmmmmmmmHolesmmmmmm
26785.8841.1544.4588.90661.92684.28711.203622.35744.479.65
28836.6844.4547.7595.25712.72735.08762.004022.35795.279.65
30887.4844.4550.80100.08763.52787.40812.804422.35846.079.65
32941.3245.9753.85107.95814.32839.72863.604822.35900.189.65
341004.849.2857.15110.24865.12892.05920.754025.40957.339.65
361057.152.3258.67117.35915.92944.63971.554425.401009.79.65
381124.053.8563.50123.95968.25996.951022.44028.451069.89.65
401174.855.6366.55128.521019.01049.31079.54428.451120.69.65
421225.658.6768.33133.351069.81101.91130.34828.451171.411.18
441276.460.4571.37136.651120.61152.71181.15228.451222.211.18
461341.461.9874.68144.531171.41205.01234.94031.751284.211.18
481392.265.0277.72149.351222.21257.31289.14431.751335.011.18

B16.47 Series B Class 300 Flange Dimension

Nominal
Pipe Size
ACDEFGHIJR
mmmmmmmmmmmmmmHolesmmmmmm
26866.6588.9088.90144.53665.23701.55736.603235.05803.1514.22
28920.7588.9088.90149.35716.03755.65787.403635.05857.2514.22
30990.6093.7393.73157.99768.35812.80844.553638.10920.7514.22
321054.1103.12103.12168. 15819.15863.60901.703241.15977.9015.75
341107.9103.12103.12172.97869.95917.45952.503641.151031.715.75
361171.4103.12103.12180.85920.75965.201009.73244.451089.215.75
381222.2111.25111.25192.02971.551016.01060.53644.451140.015.75
401273.0115.82115.82198.371022.41066.81114.64044.451190.815.75
421333.5119.13119.13204.721074.71117.61168.43647.751244.615.75
441384.3127.00127.00214.381125.51173.21219.24047.751295.415.75
461460.5128.52130.05222.251176.31228.91270.03650.801365.315.75
481511.3128.52134.87223.771227.11277.91327.24050.801416. 115.75

Flange Common Material(A105 & A182)

ASTM A105 Chemical Composition

CHEMICALLIMITSCMnPSSiCuNiCrMoV
ASTM A105MIN 0.60  0.10     
MAX0.351.050.0350.0400.350.400.400.300.120.08
ASTM A105NMIN 0.600        
MAX0.3501.0500.0400.050 0.400 0.3000.1200.080

ASTM A182 Chemical Composition

CHEMICALLIMITSCMnPSSiNiCrMoN
ASTM A182 F304MIN     8.018.0  
MAX0.082.000.0450.0301.0011.020.0 0.10
ASTM A182 F304HMIN0.04    8.0018.00  
MAX0.102.000.0450.0301.0011.0020.00  
ASTM A182 F304LMIN     8.0018.00  
MAX0.032.000.0450.0301.0013.0020.00 0.10
ASTM A182 F316MIN     10.016.02.00 
MAX0.082.000.0450.0301.0014.018.03.000.10
ASTM A182 F316LMIN     10.0016.02.00 
MAX0.032.000.0450.0301.0015.0018.03.000.10

ASME B16.47 Weld Neck Flange Application

Oil and Gas Industry

Petrochemical Industry

Liquefied Natural Gas Facilities

Power Generation Industry

Large Offshore Platforms and Marine Engineering

Large Chemical and Fertilizer Plants